4.3
2019年9月3日 — The nuclear model of the atom consists of a small and dense positively charged interior surrounded by a cloud of electrons.
2.3
2023年7月12日 — Atoms consist of electrons, protons, and neutrons. This is an oversimplification that ignores the other subatomic particles that have been ...
5.4 Defining the Nuclear Atom
The idea that matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms is at least 25 centuries old. It took until the twentieth century, however, for scientists ...
Atomic nucleus
The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on ...
Chapter 1 The Quantum World, 1
1-8 The Principle Quantum Number 1-9 Atomic Orbitals 1-10 Electron Spin 1-11 The Electronic Structure of Hydrogen ; 1-12 Orbital Energies
Atom
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his famous gold-foil experiment, in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny, massive nucleus.
Nuclear atomic structure
The atomic nucleus. It is composed by protons and neutrons, thus denominated nucleons, with a positive charge equal to the negative charge of the electrons, in ...